Paid Weekly? How to Budget for Monthly Bills in the UK

Updated

Short answer

If you are paid weekly but your bills are monthly, turn each bill into a weekly amount: multiply it by 12 and divide by 52. Set that aside from every pay packet into a bills pot and pay the bills from it. Start with a small buffer, because four-payday months bring in less than a month of bills.

Weekly pay and monthly bills run on different clocks. Rent, council tax, energy, broadband and phone all come out once a month, while your money arrives every Friday. Without a system, some weeks feel flush and the week the rent goes out feels impossible.

The fix is to turn every monthly bill into a weekly amount, put that aside from every pay packet, and pay the monthly bills from a separate pot.

Step 1: List your monthly bills

Write down every bill with its amount and the date it leaves your account. A typical list might include rent, council tax, gas and electricity, water, broadband, phone and any subscriptions. Our guide to keeping track of your bills has a simple layout.

Council tax deserves a note. GOV.UK says it is usually split into 10 monthly payments, so two months of the year have none. Councils can spread it over 12 months instead, which makes the weekly amount steadier. Our council tax guide explains how to ask.

Step 2: Turn each bill into a weekly amount

The formula is the same for every bill:

monthly amount × 12 ÷ 52 = weekly amount

A worked example with made-up bills:

Bill Monthly Weekly (× 12 ÷ 52)
Rent £650 £150.00
Council tax (12 payments) £110 £25.38
Gas and electricity £90 £20.77
Water £40 £9.23
Broadband and phone £45 £10.38
Total £935 £215.76

So in this example, £216 from every pay packet goes to bills before anything else.

Why not divide by 4

Most months are a few days longer than four weeks. If you divide each monthly bill by 4, you put aside slightly more than you need in most weeks, and your plan drifts out of line with your 52 paydays a year. Multiplying by 12 and dividing by 52 keeps the year exact.

Step 3: Move the money to a bills pot every payday

Set up a standing order or an automatic transfer for the weekly total, on the day after you are paid. Then point your monthly Direct Debits at that pot or account. The bills come out of money that has been building up all month.

Our guide to a separate bank account for bills covers how to set this up.

Step 4: Plan for four-payday and five-payday months

A year has 52 weeks, so weekly pay gives you 52 paydays across 12 months. That is four paydays in most months and five in four of them (five months in a year with 53 paydays).

That matters for your bills pot, because the bills stay the same each month while the money going in changes. Using the example above:

Month type Paid into the pot Bills out Difference
Four paydays 4 × £215.76 = £863.04 £935.00 £71.96 short
Five paydays 5 × £215.76 = £1,078.80 £935.00 £143.80 over

Over a full year the two balance out: eight four-payday months are about £576 short, and four five-payday months are about £575 over. The catch is the order. Two or three four-payday months can come in a row, so the pot can run low before the next five-payday month tops it up.

The fix is a small starting buffer. In this example, about one week’s set-aside (£216) covers three short months in a row. After that, the five-payday months refill the pot each time it dips.

Step 5: Start the pot before the first bill

When you begin, the pot is empty and the first bills may come out before enough has built up. Two ways to handle it:

  1. Start a week or two early. Begin the weekly transfers before the first bill is due, which also builds the buffer from Step 4.
  2. Move the big bills later in the month. Ask companies to collect after a couple of paydays have landed. Our guide to changing direct debit dates shows how.

Keep the dates in one place

On weekly pay, the order of the dates matters more than on monthly pay, because a month with a bill on the 1st and rent on the 2nd can drain the pot in two days. Keep every bill with its date in one list, sorted by date. A bill tracker like Billo shows the whole month in date order and reminds you 3 days before each bill.

If you are paid every four weeks rather than weekly, see our guide to four-weekly pay, which works out the 13th payday.

Questions

How do I work out the weekly cost of a monthly bill?

Multiply the monthly bill by 12, then divide by 52. For example, a £90 monthly bill is £90 × 12 ÷ 52, which is about £20.77 a week.

Why not just divide the monthly bill by 4?

Because most months are a little longer than four weeks. Dividing by 4 sets aside slightly too much in most weeks and leaves the total out of step with your 52 paydays. Using 12 ÷ 52 keeps it exact over the year.

How many months have five paydays if I'm paid weekly?

With 52 weekly paydays in a year, four months usually have five paydays. In a year with 53 paydays, five months do.

Can I pay council tax weekly?

GOV.UK says council tax is usually split into 10 monthly payments, and councils can help by spreading it over 12. Ask your council which payment dates and methods it offers.

Sources

  1. GOV.UK: Council Tax, paying your bill
  2. GOV.UK: Council Tax
  3. Ofgem: Energy price cap unit rates and standing charges

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